Masked Avengers©Linda Dawn Hammond 2001

Chilling Effect

Part 1: Free Trade, Fences, Tear Gas and a Blind Eye

During the weekend of April 20-22, leaders of 34 countries in the Western Hemisphere met in Quebec City, Canada to hammer out the framework for a new 'free trade' agreement, ostensibly designed to ease commerce between the nations of North, South and Central America.

At the same time, more than 50,000 protesters converged on Quebec City with the intent of voicing their dissent over the 'free trade' agreement, which they see as a front to allow large multinational corporations to expand their profit margins at the expense of environmental regulations, labor laws, human rights rules and national sovereignty.

In preparation for the 'Free Trade Area of the Americas' (FTAA) summit meeting, Canadian authorities prepared for the largest event of social unrest in the country in more than 70 years; more than 6,000 riot police were trucked into Quebec City, and a nine-foot high chain-link fence anchored in concrete was erected around the old section of town, where the summit was to take place.

Something should've sent warning bells to the media planning to cover the summit, when a giant barricade was necessary to wall off world leaders from the people they supposedly serve. The security preparations were duly noted by corporate reporters, who referenced the need for the 'perimeter' so as to 'protect' the summit from potential 'violence' from demonstrators.

And so, on Friday, April 20, as the FTAA Summit prepared to begin, protesters took to the streets, peacefully marching around Quebec City to air their concerns. None of this was covered by the corporate media - until some of the demonstrators made their way to the 'perimeter.'

And then, all hell broke loose: Activists breached a section of the wall, forcing hundreds of riot police to seal the breach with their own bodies. As they were pelted with stones and chunks of concrete from the town-down fence, the cops responded with volley after volley of tear gas.

This made for great pictures on television, and every major corporate news organization dispatched camera crews to the scene of conflict to provide 'breaking news' coverage of the event. Safely ensconced in studios hundreds or thousands of miles away from the actual conflict, talking heads on all the major networks pontificated on the images they saw and provided instant analysis of what they meant.

The analysis couldn't have been more wrong; while numerous references were made to the 'violence' of the protesters, who were described as 'professional hooligans' out to do damage for thrills, no coverage was done of just why the demonstrators were so angry. And no mention was made of the tens of thousands of peaceful protesters who also occupied the city. Fortunately, the growing global activist movement has twigged to the power of the media, and have created their own network of Independent Media Centers (IMCs) to tell their side of the story and provide alternative coverage of street actions such as those that took place in Quebec City.

However, the powers-that-be behind the Summit realized the power of this alternative media outlet, and for the first time in this growing global conflict between corporate rule and individual rights, they devoted a significant amount of time and resources to try and silence the dissent.

This strategy should worry us all- because there was a lot of shocking stuff that happened on the streets of Quebec City that you'll never hear about in the mainstream media. And the very fact that independent sources trying to tell the story were silenced threatens the thin veneer of democracy that remains in this supposedly 'free world.'

Part 2: Squelching the Story

In preparation for the FTAA Summit protests, independent journalists from all over the world converged on Quebec City and set up a space where they could produce their stories from the streets and tell the world about what was really going on there.

This has happened countless times before, but independent media coverage of major events like these really gathered steam following the World Trade Association meetings in Seattle, Washington in late 1999; there, activists realized that an organized conduit of information from the streets could make an impact on how the world viewed their actions. Corporate news outlets even began surfing these IMCs, relying on them to provide coverage they either wouldn't or couldn't do themselves.

But in Quebec City, independent media was attacked like never before; the obvious intent was to silence the flow of dissenting viewpoints. And in some very shocking ways, the powers-that-be succeeded.

There are several examples I could give of just how this was accomplished, but I'll focus on the three most prominent and alarming ones here:

On Saturday, April 21, a division of riot police actually surrounded the Independent Media Center in Quebec City, made their way into the building, and fired round after round of tear gas and rubber bullets down into the stairwell leading to the IMC offices. The journalists trapped inside did everything they could to barricade themselves, and stuffed blankets and t-shirts under the doors in an attempt to keep the toxic chemical vapors out of the newsroom.

Inside the IMC a web radio feed was running, and several activists took turns at the mic relating stories from the streets and taking phone calls from activists engaged in running battles with police. At one point Saturday afternoon, this had to be abandoned, as the tear gas became too strong for the commentary to continue.

The street battles between cops and protesters carried on into the early morning hours, but the attempted censorship did not end. During one early-morning report from the streets, an activist calling in a report to the IMC radio studio was abducted by a police 'snatch squad' that was roaming the area randomly arresting anyone who looked out of place; the struggle and his cries of 'let me go' were broadcast live over the feed, which ended when the phone was dropped and only silence remained. The whereabouts of this 'street journalist' still remain unknown.

But the most disturbing event was an FBI 'raid' conducted Saturday night of the Seattle Independent Media Center; someone had managed to liberate various documents detailing police strategy and security phone numbers in Quebec City, and posted them online. Interpreting this as a threat against President George Bush II, the FBI swarmed the Seattle IMC looking for information on the source of the leak.

Regardless of the fact that security operations in Quebec City were never disrupted by the release of this information, the FBI also slapped the Seattle IMC and all of its volunteer staff with a broad gag order, preventing them from reporting the on the raid and explaining what was taken. That gag order still remains in effect today.

(Footnote: It is now no longer in effect)

All of these events are bad enough in and of themselves, but together it had a chilling effect on independent media coverage of the Quebec City protests like never before experienced. Sights, sounds and reports from the street slowed to a trickle, leaving the rest of the world with no alternative information source about the conflict taking place.

By this time, the corporate news media had moved onto other 'top stories' of the day, all but abandoning any coverage of the events in Canada. The muzzle was successfully applied.

It has come to this: Not only do the forces in charge of our lives no longer want to let us assemble to air our grievances with their policies, but they're actively working to silence any means we have of spreading our message. It is bad enough when rubber bullets, tear gas and concussion grenades have to be employed against mostly-peaceful people exercising a right cherished in democratic countries - but when those weapons are turned against our voices themselves, and open dissent is not tolerated by any means, then the concept of living in a 'free country' is all but dead.

This is important to remember, the next time you don't like something that your 'elected officials' are doing and want to speak out against it. Think twice about the consequences - they may actually be hazardous to your health.


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Counter Set April 26, 2001